Academic Literature

Academic Literature on Medical Professional Personal Finance

The literature is arranged in reverse chronological order, with most recent publications at the top of the list.

Holaday LW, Weiss JM, Sow SD, Perez HR, Ross JS, Genao I. Differences in debt among postgraduate medical residents by self-designated race and ethnicity, 2014–19. Health Affairs. 2023;42(1):63-73. doi:10.1377/hlthaff.2022.00446

Rupp SL, Abramoff C, McCloskey K. Efficacy of peer-to-peer education for Emergency Medicine Resident Financial Literacy: Curriculum Development Study. Cureus. 2022. doi:10.7759/cureus.32668

Ng P, Raghavan S, Zhang C, Pan J-Y, O'Rourke P, Wong R. Money Talks: Pilot Financial Wellness Programs to Promote Positive Financial Planning Behaviors Among Residents. Acad Med 2022; 97(3):380–4.

Igu JA, Zakaria S, Bar-Or YD. Systematic review of personal finance training for physicians and a proposed curriculum. BMJ open. https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9806052/. Published December 26, 2022.

Cone RJ, Cone BM, Paul KD, Arguello AM, McCalman DM, McGwin G et al. Financial Literacy in Orthopaedic Surgery Residents: A COERG Survey. J Am Acad Orthop Surg Glob Res Rev 2022; 6(2).

Sun S, Chen Y-C. Is financial capability a determinant of health? theory and evidence. Journal of Family and Economic Issues. 2022;43(4):744-755. doi:10.1007/s10834-022-09869-6

Schmuter G, Altavilla JT. It is time for financial wellness curricular interventions. Academic Medicine. 2022;97(7):939-939. doi:10.1097/acm.0000000000004702

Poon E, Bissonnette P, Sedighi S, MacNevin W, Kulkarni K. Improving financial literacy using the medical mini-mba at a Canadian Medical School. Cureus. 2022. doi:10.7759/cureus.25595

Nowotny DJ. Financial status and literacy among residents and medical students. The American Surgeon. 2022;88(7):1427-1431. doi:10.1177/00031348221080428

Lone UM, Bhat SA. Impact of financial literacy on financial well-being: A mediational role of financial self-efficacy. Journal of Financial Services Marketing. 2022. doi:10.1057/s41264-022-00183-8

Biswas B, Agarwal N. Financial literacy and its correlates among healthcare professionals of India: An ignored educational need. Journal of Education and Health Promotion. 2022;11(1):246. doi:10.4103/jehp.jehp_1129_21

Lal S, Nguyen TX, Sulemana A-S, Khan MS, Kadoya Y. Does financial literacy influence preventive health check-up behavior in Japan? A cross-sectional study. BMC Public Health. 2022;22(1). doi:10.1186/s12889-022-14079-8

Cawyer CR, Blanchard C, Kim KH. Financial Literacy and Physician Wellness: Can a financial curriculum improve an obstetrician/gynecologist resident and fellow's well-being? American Journal of Perinatology Reports. 2022;12(01). doi:10.1055/s-0041-1742268

Suri A, Jindal L. Financial literacy for well-being: Scientific mapping and bibliometric analysis. Citizenship, Social and Economics Education. 2022;21(3):209-233. doi:10.1177/14788047221120917

Bartlett S. In Response to "Reenvisioning Family Medicine Residency Education". Fam Med 2022; 54(1):70–1. Available from: URL: https://journals.stfm.org/familymedicine/2022/january/lte-jan22-bartlett/.

Huebinger RM, Hussain R, Tupchong K, Walia S, Fairbrother H, Rogg J. Survey-based Evaluation of Resident and Attending Financial Literacy. West J Emerg Med 2021; 22(6):1369–73.

Collins J, Yousem DM. Financial Literacy: Should It Be a Required Part of the Residency Curriculum? Acad Radiol 2021; 28(4):589–90.

Huebinger R, Hussain R, Tupchong K, Walia S, Fairbrother H, Rogg J. Survey-based evaluation of resident and attending Financial Literacy. Western Journal of Emergency Medicine. 2021;22(6):1369-1373. doi:10.5811/westjem.2021.8.53016

Grewal K, Sweeney MJ. An innovative approach to educating medical students about personal finance. Cureus. 2021. doi:10.7759/cureus.15579

Ogunkua 2021 can fin lit be a solution for physician burnout J of Clin Anesth.

Wang A, Bera K, Sharma AN, Nguyen B-N, Rojek NW, Bera R. Nationwide Needs Assessment Survey of Financial Literacy Among Psychiatry Residents. Acad Psychiatry 2021:1–2. Available from: URL: https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s40596-021-01498-9.

Walsh DW, Sullivan WM, Thomas M, Duckett A, Keith B, Schreiner AD. A Multicenter Curricular Intervention to Address Resident Knowledge and Perceptions of Personal Finance. South Med J 2021; 114(7):404–8.

Shappell E, Ahn J, Park YS, McKillip R, Ernst M, Pirotte M et al. Affective, cognitive, and behavioral outcomes from a resident personal finance curriculum pilot project. AEM Education And Training 2021; 5(3):e10619.

Ramme AJ, Patel M, Patel KA, et al. Personal finance primer for the Future Orthopaedic Surgeon: A starting point. JBJS Open Access. 2021;6(1). doi:10.2106/jbjs.oa.20.00006

Heilman AM, Labak CM. Financial considerations for the transition into residency. World Neurosurgery. 2020;134:231-232. http://www.sciencedirect.com.proxy1.library.jhu.edu/science/article/pii/S1878875019324982. doi: https://doi-org.proxy1.library.jhu.edu/10.1016/j.wneu.2019.09.068.

Ivy A, Standiford K, Mizell J. Financial planning for colorectal surgeons. Seminars in Colon and Rectal Surgery. 2020;31(1):100713. http://www.sciencedirect.com.proxy1.library.jhu.edu/science/article/pii/S1043148919300685. doi: https://doi-org.proxy1.library.jhu.edu/10.1016/j.scrs.2019.100713.

Calafell J, Cohen JL. What the heck are RVUs? A guide to productivity based compensation. Seminars in Colon and Rectal Surgery. 2020;31(1):100711. http://www.sciencedirect.com.proxy1.library.jhu.edu/science/article/pii/S1043148919300661. doi: https://doi-org.proxy1.library.jhu.edu/10.1016/j.scrs.2019.100711.

Moriarity A, Kalia V. Fighting Burnout With FIRE. Journal of the American College of Radiology 2020; 17(1):187–9. Available from: URL: http://www.sciencedirect.com.proxy1.library.jhu.edu/science/article/pii/S1546144019308385.

Haas MRC, Hopson LR, Zink BJ. Too big too fast? Potential Implications of the rapid increase in emergency medicine residency positions. AEM Educ Train. 2020;4(S1):13–21. - PMC

Reiter M, Allen BW. The emergency medicine workforce: shortage resolving, future surplus expected. J Emerg Med. 2020;58(2):198-202.

Ivy, A., Standiford, K., & Mizell, J. Financial planning for colorectal surgeons. In Seminars in Colon and Rectal Surgery 2020, March; ((Vol. 31, No. 1, p. 100713).).

Heilman AM, Labak CM. Financial Considerations for the Transition into Residency. World Neurosurg 2020; 134:231–2.

Sharma AN, Rojek NW. Assessing the financial literacy of dermatology residents: A nationwide survey. J Am Acad Dermatol 2020; 83(2):638–40.

Daily J, Teo E, Thrush C, Mizell J. Lessons Learned From the Creation of a Business of Medicine Course. MedEdPublish 2019; 8(3).

Adetayo OA, Ford RS, Nair L, Eliann Reinhardt M. The Oxymoron of Financial Illiteracy in a Highly Educated Population: Are We Appropriately Equipping Trainees? Plast Reconstr Surg Glob Open 2019; 7(7):e2329.

Poppler LH, Sharma K, Buck DW, Myckatyn TM. Five financial pearls for medical students, residents, and young surgeons. Plastic and reconstructive surgery.Global open. 2019;7(2):e1992. http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=cmedm&AN=30881818&site=ehost-live&scope=site. doi: 10.1097/GOX.0000000000001992.

Jennings JD, Quinn C, Ly JA, Rehman S. Orthopaedic Surgery Resident Financial Literacy: An assessment of knowledge in debt, investment, and retirement savings. The American Surgeon. 2019;85(4):353-358. doi:10.1177/000313481908500424

Adetayo OA, Ford RS, Nair L, Eliann Reinhardt M. The Oxymoron of Financial Illiteracy in a Highly Educated Population: Are We Appropriately Equipping Trainees?. Plast Reconstr Surg Glob Open. 2019;7(7):e2329. Published 2019 Jul 5. doi:10.1097/GOX.0000000000002329

Mizell, Jason S., Thrush, Carol R., Steelman, Susan. The business of medicine: A course to address the deficit in financial knowledge of fourth-year medical students. Medical Practice Management. 2019:344-350.

Royce TJ, Davenport KT, Dahle JM. A Burnout Reduction and wellness strategy: Personal Financial Health for the medical trainee and early career radiation oncologist. Practical Radiation Oncology. 2019;9(4):231-238. doi:10.1016/j.prro.2019.02.015

McKillip R, Ernst M, Ahn J, Tekian A, Shappell E. Toward a resident personal finance curriculum: Quantifying resident financial circumstances, needs, and interests. Cureus. 2018. doi:10.7759/cureus.2540

Mills AM, Champeaux A. Financial Health for the Pathology Trainee: Fiscal Prevention, Diagnosis, and Targeted Therapy for Young Physicians. Arch.Pathol.Lab.Med. 2018; 142(1):12. Available from: URL: http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=rzh&AN=126986884&site=ehost-live&scope=site.

Boehnke M, Pokharel S, Nyberg E, Clark T. Financial Education for Radiology Residents: Significant Improvement in Measured Financial Literacy After a Targeted Intervention. Journal Of The American College Of Radiology: JACR 2018; 15(1):9-99.e1.

Daily JA, Gutierrez SC, Bolin E. The Most Important Financial Year of Your Life: Recommendations for the Transition From Resident to Practicing Pediatrician. Clin Pediatr (Phila) 2018; 57(11):1266–8. Available from: URL: http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=rzh&AN=131688792&site=ehost-live&scope=site.

Wong R, Ng P, Bonino J, Gonzaga AM, Mieczkowski AE. Financial attitudes and behaviors of internal medicine and internal medicine-pediatrics residents. J Grad Med Educ. 2018;10(6):639-645. doi: 10.4300/JGME-D-18-00015.1 [doi].

Pabian PS, King KP, Tippett S. Student debt in professional doctoral health care disciplines. Journal of Physical Therapy Education. 2018;32(2):159-168. doi:10.1097/jte.0000000000000044

Shappell E, Ahn J, Ahmed N, Harris I, Park YS, Tekian A. Personal Finance Education for Residents: A Qualitative Study of Resident Perspectives. AEM Education And Training 2018; 2(3):195. Available from: URL: http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=cmedm&AN=30051089&site=ehost-live&scope=site.

Connelly P, List C. The effect of understanding issues of personal finance on the well-being of physicians in training. WMJ. 2018;117(4):164-166.

Tevis SE, Rogers AP, Carchman EH, Foley EF, Harms BA. Clinically competent and fiscally at risk: Impact of debt and financial parameters on the surgical resident. Journal of the American College of Surgeons. 2018;227(2):163-171.e7. https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1072751518303442. doi: 10.1016/j.jamcollsurg.2018.05.002.

Bar-Or YD, Fessler HE, Desai DA, Zakaria S. Implementation of a comprehensive curriculum in personal finance for medical fellows. Cureus. 2018;10(1):e2013. doi: 10.7759/cureus.2013 [doi].

McKillip R, Ernst M, Ahn J, Tekian A, Shappell E. Toward a resident personal finance curriculum: Quantifying resident financial circumstances, needs, and interests. Cureus. 2018;10(4):e2540. http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=cmedm&AN=29951347&site=ehost-live&scope=site. doi: 10.7759/cureus.2540.

Kuhn GJ, Marco CA, Mallory MNS, et al. Financial planning and satisfaction across life domains among retired emergency physicians in the united states. Am J Emerg Med. 2018;36(3):508. http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=rzh&AN=128389185&site=ehost-live&scope=site. doi: 10.1016/j.ajem.2017.06.059.

Mills AM, Champeaux A. Financial health for the pathology trainee: Fiscal prevention, diagnosis, and targeted therapy for young physicians. Arch Pathol Lab Med. 2018;142(1):12. http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=rzh&AN=126986884&site=ehost-live&scope=site. doi: 10.5858/arpa.2017-0360-ED.

Boehnke M, Pokharel S, Nyberg E, Clark T. Financial education for radiology residents: Significant improvement in measured financial literacy after a targeted intervention. Journal Of The American College Of Radiology: JACR. 2018;15(1):97-99.e1. http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=cmedm&AN=28807387&site=ehost-live&scope=site. doi: 10.1016/j.jacr.2017.06.020.

Lundgren AD. Establishing financial literacy: What every resident needs to know. Cutis. 2018;101(5):E8. http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=cmedm&AN=29894538&site=ehost-live&scope=site.

Shappell E, Ahn J, Ahmed N, Harris I, Park YS, Tekian A. Personal finance education for residents: A qualitative study of resident perspectives. AEM Education And Training. 2018;2(3):195. http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=cmedm&AN=30051089&site=ehost-live&scope=site. doi: 10.1002/aet2.10090.

Tevis SE, Rogers AP, Carchman EH, Foley EF, Harms BA. Clinically Competent and Fiscally at Risk: Impact of Debt and Financial Parameters on the Surgical Resident. J.Am.Coll.Surg. 2018; 227(2):16-171.e7. Available from: URL: https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1072751518303442.

Bar-Or YD, Fessler HE, Desai DA, Zakaria S. Implementation of a Comprehensive Curriculum in Personal Finance for Medical Fellows. Cureus 2018; 10(1):e2013.

Connelly P, List C. The Effect of Understanding Issues of Personal Finance on the Well-being of Physicians in Training. WMJ 2018; 117(4):164–6.

Daily J, Collins RT, Bolin E. Personal finance for pediatric trainees. Clin Pediatr (Phila). 2017;56(4):313-315. doi: 10.1177/0009922816669789 [doi].

Jayakumar KL, Larkin DJ, Ginzberg S, Patel M. Personal financial literacy among U.S. medical students. MedEdPublish. 2017; (6):1–23.

Ahmad FA, White AJ, Hiller KM, Amini R, Jeffe DB. An assessment of residents' and fellows' personal finance literacy: An unmet medical education need. International Journal Of Medical Education. 2017;8:192. http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=cmedm&AN=28557777&site=ehost-live&scope=site. doi: 10.5116/ijme.5918.ad11.

Yoo PS, Tackett JJ, Maxfield MW, Fisher R, Huot SJ, Longo WE. Personal and Professional Well-Being of Surgical Residents in New England. J.Am.Coll.Surg. 2017; 224(6):1015. Available from: URL: http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=cmedm&AN=28069528&site=ehost-live&scope=site.

Young TP, Brown MM, Reibling ET, Ghassemzadeh S, Gordon DM, Phan TH et al. Effect of Educational Debt on Emergency Medicine Residents: A Qualitative Study Using Individual Interviews. Ann.Emerg.Med. 2016; 68(4):409. Available from: URL: http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=rzh&AN=118339738&site=ehost-live&scope=site.

Johnson DJ, Shenaq D, Thakor M. Making the End as Good as the Beginning: Financial Planning and Retirement for Women Plastic Surgeons. Plast.Reconstr.Surg. 2016; 138(4):935–40.

Reinhardt UE. The net present value and other economic implications of a medical career. Acad Med. 2017;92(7):907. http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=cmedm&AN=28121652&site=ehost-live&scope=site. doi: 10.1097/ACM.0000000000001582.

Borrelli M, Farwana R, Agha R. Financial management in a medical career. IJS Short Rep. 2017(3):31-34. doi: 10.4103/ijssr.ijssr_11_17.

Jayakumar KL, Larkin DJ, Ginzberg S, Patel M. Personal financial literacy among U.S. medical students. MedEdPublish. 2017;6(1):1-23. https://www.mededpublish.org/manuscripts/847. doi: 10.15694/mep.2017.000035.

Pirotte M. Talking To Residents About Financial Planning In: Dahle J, editor. The White Coat Investor, 2017.

Billingsley, Randy, Gitman L, Joehnk M. Personal Financial Planning. USA: Cengage Learning; 2016.

Reiter M, Wen LS, Allen BW. The emergency medicine workforce: profile and projections. J Emerg Med. 2016;50(4):690–3.

AAMC. Age of Applicants to U.S. Medical Schools at Anticipated Matriculation. Washington, DC: Association of American Medical Colleges, 2016. [Google Scholar]

Bunton SA. Using qualitative research as a means to an effective survey instrument. Acad Med 2016;91:1183.

NRMP. Results and Data: 2016 Main Residency Match. Washington, DC: National Resident Matching Program, 2016.

Raj KS. Well‐being in residency: a systematic review. J Grad Med Educ 2016;8:674–84.

Silva AK, Song DH. Discussion: Making the end as good as the beginning: Financial planning and retirement for women plastic surgeons. Plast Reconstr Surg. 2016;138(4):941-942. doi: 10.1097/PRS.0000000000002557 [doi].

Johnson DJ, Shenaq D, Thakor M. Making the end as good as the beginning: Financial planning and retirement for women plastic surgeons. Plast Reconstr Surg. 2016;138(4):935-940. doi: 10.1097/PRS.0000000000002556 [doi].

Vyas KS, Mardini S, Phillips LG, Gosman AA, Vasconez HC. Financial planning for the plastic surgery residency applicant. Plast Reconstr Surg. 2016;137(2):497e-499e. doi: 10.1097/PRS.0000000000002118 [doi].

Kirkpatrick D, Kirkpatrick J. Evaluating Training Programs: The Four Levels. 3rd ed. San Francisco: Berrett-Koehler; 2016.

Silver MP, Hamilton AD, Biswas A, Warrick NI. A systematic review of physician retirement planning. Human Resources For Health. 2016;14(1):67. http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=cmedm&AN=27846852&site=ehost-live&scope=site.

Johnson DJ, Shenaq D, Thakor M. Making the end as good as the beginning: Financial planning and retirement for women plastic surgeons. Plast Reconstr Surg. 2016;138(4):935. http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=cmedm&AN=27673523&site=ehost-live&scope=site. doi: 10.1097/PRS.0000000000002556.

Young TP, Brown MM, Reibling ET, et al. Effect of educational debt on emergency medicine residents: A qualitative study using individual interviews. Ann Emerg Med. 2016;68(4):409. http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=rzh&AN=118339738&site=ehost-live&scope=site. doi: 10.1016/j.annemergmed.2016.04.013.

Silva AK, Song DH. Discussion: Making the end as good as the beginning: Financial planning and retirement for women plastic surgeons. Plast Reconstr Surg. 2016;138(4):941. http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=cmedm&AN=27673524&site=ehost-live&scope=site. doi: 10.1097/PRS.0000000000002557.

Keele S, Alpert PT. Retirement financial planning and the RN: An integrative literature review. J Nurs Adm. 2015;45(10 Suppl):21. doi: 10.1097/NNA.0000000000000249 [doi].

Bar-Or Y. Empowering physicians with financial literacy. J Med Pract Manage. 2015;31(1):46-49.

Huston SJ. Using a financial health model to provide context for Financial Literacy Education Research: A commentary. Journal of Financial Counseling and Planning. 2015;26(1):102-104. doi:10.1891/1052-3073.26.1.102

GENNAIOLI NICOLA, SHLEIFER ANDREI, VISHNY ROBERT. Money doctors. The Journal of Finance. 2015;70(1):91-114. doi:10.1111/jofi.12188

Lusardi A. Financial literacy: Do people know the ABCs of finance?. Public Underst Sci. 2015;24(3):260-71.

Witek M, Siglin J, Malatesta T, et al. Is financial literacy necessary for radiation oncology residents? Int J Radiat Oncol Biol Phys. 2014;90(5):986. http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=cmedm&AN=25539362&site=ehost-live&scope=site. doi: 10.1016/j.ijrobp.2014.08.010.

Thacker PG. Personal finance for the radiology resident: A primer. Journal of the American College of Radiology. 2014;11(2):205. http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=rzh&AN=104017509&site=ehost-live&scope=site. doi: 10.1016/j.jacr.2013.09.005.

Phillips JP, Petterson SM, Bazemore AW, Phillips RL. A retrospective analysis of the relationship between medical student debt and primary care practice in the united states. Annals of Family Medicine. 2014;12(6):542. http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=psyh&AN=2014-52527-008&site=ehost-live&scope=site. doi: 10.1370/afm.1697.

Rohlfing J, Navarro R, Maniya OZ, Hughes BD, Rogalsky DK. Medical student debt and major life choices other than specialty. Medical Education Online. 2014;19:25603. http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=cmedm&AN=25391976&site=ehost-live&scope=site. doi: 10.3402/meo.v19.25603.

Tapia NM, Milewicz A, Whitney SE, Liang MK, Braxton CC. Identifying and eliminating deficiencies in the general surgery resident core competency curriculum. JAMA Surgery. 2014;149(6):514. http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=cmedm&AN=24696157&site=ehost-live&scope=site. doi: 10.1001/jamasurg.2013.4406.

Thacker PG. Personal finance for the radiology resident: a primer. Journal of the American College of Radiology 2014; 11(2):205. Available from: URL: http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=rzh&AN=104017509&site=ehost-live&scope=site.

Mizell JS, Berry KS, Kimbrough MK, Bentley FR, Clardy JA, Turnage RH. Money matters: A resident curriculum for financial management. J Surg Res. 2014;192(2):348. http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=cmedm&AN=25005821&site=ehost-live&scope=site. doi: 10.1016/j.jss.2014.06.004.

Tapia NM, Milewicz A, Whitney SE, Liang MK, Braxton CC. Identifying and Eliminating Deficiencies in the General Surgery Resident Core Competency Curriculum. JAMA Surgery 2014; 149(6):514. Available from: URL: http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=cmedm&AN=24696157&site=ehost-live&scope=site.

Witek M, Siglin J, Malatesta T, Snook A, Gressen E, Rudoler S et al. Is financial literacy necessary for radiation oncology residents? Int.J.Radiat.Oncol.Biol.Phys. 2014; 90(5):986. Available from: URL: http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=cmedm&AN=25539362&site=ehost-live&scope=site

Fernandes D, Lynch, John G., Jr., Netemeyer RG. Financial Literacy, Financial Education, and Downstream Financial Behaviors. Management Science 2014; 60(8):1861. Percentage of graduate degree completers with student loan debt and average cumulative amount owed, by level of education funded and graduate degree type, institution control, and degree program: Selected years, 1999–2000 through 2015–16. 2018.

Meleca JB, Tecos M, Wenzlick AL, Henry R, Brewer PA. A medical student elective course in business and finance: A needs analysis and pilot. Medical Student Research Journal 2014; (4):18–23.

Phillips JP, Petterson SM, Bazemore AW, Phillips RL. A retrospective analysis of the relationship between medical student debt and primary care practice in the United States. Annals of Family Medicine 2014; 12(6):542. Available from: URL: http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=psyh&AN=2014-52527-008&site=ehost-live&scope=site.

Rohlfing J, Navarro R, Maniya OZ, Hughes BD, Rogalsky DK. Medical student debt and major life choices other than specialty. Med Educ Online 2014;19:25603.

Frintner MP, Mulvey HJ, Pletcher BA, Olson LM. Pediatric Resident Debt and Career Intentions. Pediatrics 2013; 131(2):312. Available from: URL: http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=rzh&AN=107989582&site=ehost-live&scope=site.

Poppler, L. H., Sharma, K., Buck, D. W., & Myckatyn, T. M. Plastic and reconstructive surgery. Global open. Philadelphia, PA: Wolters Kluwer Health/Lippincott Williams & Wilkins; published by Wolters Kluwer Health; 2013]-. Available from: URL: http://journals.lww.com  BLDSS.

McNeeley MF, Perez FA, Chew FS. The emotional wellness of radiology trainees: prevalence and predictors of burnout. Acad.Radiol. 2013; 20(5):647–55.

Dindyal S. Regarding “factors affecting career choice among the next generation of academic vascular surgeons.” Journal of Vascular Surgery. 2012;56(3):897. doi:10.1016/j.jvs.2012.04.061

Carpenter MT, Hehmeyer RL. Qualified spousal trusts. new missouri law provides financial planning flexibility for married doctors. Mo Med. 2012;109(6):451. http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=cmedm&AN=23362648&site=ehost-live&scope=site.

Grayson MS, Newton DA, Thompson LF. Payback time: The associations of debt and income with medical student career choice. Med Educ. 2012;46(10):983. http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=rzh&AN=104418078&site=ehost-live&scope=site. doi: 10.1111/j.1365-2923.2012.04340.x.

Steiner JW, Pop RB, You J, et al. Anesthesiology residents' medical school debt influence on moonlighting activities, work environment choice, and debt repayment programs: A nationwide survey. Anesth Analg. 2012;115(1):170. http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=cmedm&AN=22366844&site=ehost-live&scope=site. doi: 10.1213/ANE.0b013e318248f61d.

West CP, Shanafelt TD, Kolars JC. Quality of life, burnout, educational debt, and medical knowledge among internal medicine residents. JAMA. 2011;306(9):952-60.

Prabhakaran S, Cevasco M, Mouawad NJ. Financial planning for residents. Bull Am Coll Surg. 2011;96(8):23. http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=cmedm&AN=22319908&site=ehost-live&scope=site.

West CP, Shanafelt TD, Kolars JC. Quality of life, burnout, educational debt, and medical knowledge among internal medicine residents. JAMA: Journal of the American Medical Association. 2011;306(9):952. http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=psyh&AN=2011-20837-002&site=ehost-live&scope=site. doi: 10.1001/jama.2011.1247.

Anthony R, Ezat WPS, Junid SA, Moshiri H. Financial Management Attitude and practice among the medical practitioners in public and private medical service in Malaysia. International Journal of Business and Management. 2011;6(8). doi:10.5539/ijbm.v6n8p105

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